Masjid-i Jameh, Isfahan

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Name of Building

Masjid-i Jameh, Isfahan

Town or City, Country where the building was originally established

Isfahan, Iran

Date the building was designed and/or first built

Original construction: 8th century (Abbasid period)
Major reconstructions: Seljuk (11th–12th c.), Ilkhanid, Timurid, Safavid

Name of Architect, Builder, or Primary Patron Responsible

Multiple dynasties (Abbasid, Seljuk, Ilkhanid, Timurid, Safavid)
Architects and builders unknown

Culturally Specific Time Period

Abbasid; Seljuk; Ilkhanid; Timurid; Safavid

Geo-Location

Latitude: 32.6613 N
Longitude: 51.6838 E

Materials

Brick
stucco
glazed tile
carved stone

Size and/or Scale of Building

Large congregational mosque with courtyards, domes, iwans, and multiple expansion phases

Architectural Type

Religious

Building Description

The Masjid-i Jameh in Isfahan exists as a large congregational mosque which developed through various architectural stages to create its current design with four monumental iwans surrounding a central courtyard and extensive domed prayer halls that show the expansion of time. The structure uses brick as its fundamental material while decorative elements made from stucco and glazed tile and carved stone create intricate geometric patterns and pointed arches and muqarnas vaulting throughout the building. The building connects its domed rooms to the outdoor courtyard through pathways which show the transition between Seljuk brickwork and Safavid decorative elements. The mosque served as Isfahan's central prayer area which united religious activities with educational functions and community representation throughout history. The mosque shows how Islamic architecture in Iran developed through time by uniting original spatial designs with advanced decorative elements. The building exists as a historical architectural record which displays Iran's Islamic and dynastic past through its architectural design and materials.

Names(s) and location(s) of the museum holding the object(s)

N/A

Image source

Image 1:https://smarthistory.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/8610407451_5291a54c4a_4k-scaled.jpg
Image 2: https://cdn.elebase.io/173fe953-8a63-4a8a-8ca3-1bacb56d78a5/cfde4589-fdde-4374-9f64-a180699ae38d-isfahan1.jpg?q=75
Image 3: https://images.pexels.com/photos/12941958/pexels-photo-12941958.jpeg?_gl=1*rlo5e7*_ga*MjA0MzQ2MDQxNi4xNzY1MTY3NjI0*_ga_8JE65Q40S6*czE3NjUxNzQ5NjckbzMkZzEkdDE3NjUxNzQ5OTckajMwJGwwJGgw
Image 4: https://cdn.elebase.io/173fe953-8a63-4a8a-8ca3-1bacb56d78a5/4f8cafd3-66d1-43e1-970b-6d11e49079a4-isfahan2.jpg?q=75
Image 5: https://cdn.elebase.io/173fe953-8a63-4a8a-8ca3-1bacb56d78a5/3ca0d686-72cc-4da0-8ff0-407dcbcc6b96-isfahan3.jpg?q=75
Image 6: https://irannegintravel.com/uploads/Highlights/Isfahan%20Jameh%20Mosque/Jameh1.jpg

Creative Commons or other copyright information

Image 1: Creative Commons
Image 2: Creative Commons
Image 3: Creative Commons
Image 4: Creative Commons
Image 5: Creative Commons
Image 6: Creative Commons

Student First and Last Name

Mursal Abdullah

Bibliographic references for the item

Blair, S. and Bloom, J. (1995) The Art and Architecture of Islam 1250–1800. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Ettinghausen, R., Grabar, O. and Jenkins-Madina, J. (2001) Islamic Art and Architecture 650–1250. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Archnet (n.d.) Masjid-i Jameh, Isfahan. Available at: https://archnet.org/ (Accessed: December 3, 2025).

Citation

Multiple dynasties (Abbasid, Seljuk, Ilkhanid, Timurid, Safavid) Architects and builders unknown, “Masjid-i Jameh, Isfahan,” World Architecture, accessed June 28, 2026, https://www.worldarchitecture.artinterp2.org/items/show/184.

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